Publish Time: 2023-03-30 Origin: Site
Hip replacement is a common joint replacement operation. The accuracy of hip prosthesis implantation, especially the position of acetabular cup in the acetabulum, is closely related to the recovery of joint function of patients, and has a significant impact on patients' postoperative quality of life. The precise placement of the acetabular cup satisfies the safe range of abduction Angle of 40±10 degrees and anterior Angle of 15±10 degrees proposed by Lewinneck, which can provide patients with the maximum range of hip motion, reduce the risk of hip dislocation and maintain the stability of the lower limb dynamic line. In traditional total hip replacement, the physician mainly depends on experience and intraoperative AIDS to assist the insertion Angle of the acetabular cup, and after the operation, the abduction Angle and the inclination Angle are measured by two-dimensional X-ray film. If the acetabular cup model can be placed in accordance with the preset abduction Angle and inclination Angle before surgery, the simulated control model of acetabular cup placement can be obtained, so as to determine the digital model of the optimal scheme of acetabular cup implantation and provide the preoperative reference model for doctors. On the one hand, the accuracy of acetabular cup placement is very meaningful. On the other hand, it provides reference for subsequent personalized design of acetabular prosthesis or positioning guide plate.(Technology Center of Guangzhou Sailong /Feng Kehan)